import xml.etree.ElementTree as etreeimport jsonclass JSONConnector: def __init__(self, filepath): self.data = dict() with open(filepath, mode='r', encoding='utf-8') as f: self.data = json.load(f) @property def parsed_data(self): return self.dataclass XMLConnector: def __init__(self, filepath): self.tree = etree.parse(filepath) @property def parsed_data(self): return self.treedef connection_factory(filepath): if filepath.endswith('json'): connector = JSONConnector elif filepath.endswith('xml'): connector = XMLConnector else: raise ValueError('Cannot connect to {}'.format(filepath)) return connector(filepath)def connect_to(filepath): factory = None try: factory = connection_factory(filepath) except ValueError as ve: print(ve) return factorydef main(): sqlite_factory = connect_to('data/person.sq3') print() xml_factory = connect_to('data/person.xml') xml_data = xml_factory.parsed_data liars = xml_data.findall(".//{}[{}='{}']".format('person', 'lastName', 'Liar')) print('found: {} persons'.format(len(liars))) for liar in liars: print('first name: {}'.format(liar.find('firstName').text)) print('last name: {}'.format(liar.find('lastName').text)) [print('phone number ({})'.format(p.attrib['type']), p.text) for p in liar.find('phoneNumbers')] print() json_factory = connect_to('data/donut.json') json_data = json_factory.parsed_data print('found: {} donuts'.format(len(json_data))) for donut in json_data: print('name: {}'.format(donut['name'])) print('price: ${}'.format(donut['ppu'])) [print('topping: {} {}'.format(t['id'], t['type'])) for t in donut['topping']]if __name__ == '__main__': main()